All the children took part voluntarily immediately following signing the newest informed concur. Your panels gotten a great declaration on the Andalusian Panel getting Biomedical Lookup and also the investigation was basically handled anonymously all the time and you may held according to principles of your own Statement regarding Helsinki.
step 3.step one. Socio-Group Functions
Altogether, 311 girls participated in this study, with a hateful age of ± dos.56 ages, an indicate height away from ± 6.22cm, a mean lbs out of ± 9.forty-eight kg and good Bmi off ± 3.17 meters 2 /kilogram. According to the Body mass index group of the globe Health Business (WHO), 5.5% have been skinny, 78.8% was basically regular weight, twelve.5% was in fact overweight and you will 3.2% of participants was indeed over weight .
The typical get to your KIDMED Measure are six.14 ± 2.39 for everybody members. As much as fifteen.1% (47) got low adherence towards MD, 55.3% (172) had modest adherence, and you can 31.6% (92) got highest adherence. No differences was discovered when you compare adherence for the MD given that Hollywood hookup apps a function of the fresh sociodemographic parameters examined.
The typical alcohol based drinks was 2.64 ± 3.43 SDU, which have 0 SDU as being the minimal use and 30 SDU the limitation care about-reported application. Regarding the consumption of local dinner, 5.5% consumed berries each day and you can 88.4% consumed olive-oil day-after-day. Concerning your use of cured ham, thirty five.7% of one’s participants reported consuming it weekly.
step 3.3. Dieting and Attributes of Cycle
When analyzing the mean scores of the KIDMED questionnaire of adhesion to the MD and comparing this among women with irregular (6.20 ± 2.59) and regular (6.10 ± 2.30) cycles, no differences were found (p > 0.05). Furthermore, there was no correlation between the KIDMED score and cycle length (r = ?0.066, p > 0.05), nor with the duration of menses (r = 0.029, p > 0.05). Regarding the amount of menstrual flow, a higher mean KIDMED score was found among women with heavy menstrual flow (6.86 ± 2.10) compared to those with a medium amount of flow (5.83 ± 2.43) (p < 0.01).
After grouping the participants into three categories according to the interpretation of the KIDMED, as described in the previous literature, and comparing their menstrual cycle characteristics ( Dining table step 1 ), statistically significant differences were only found for the length of the menstrual cycle, which was longer in women with low adherence to the MD (p < 0.01).
Table 1
When considering alcoholic beverages mentioned when you look at the SDU, in addition to menstrual features, zero distinctions was in fact utilized in regards to volume, amount of flow otherwise lifetime of menses. A positive relationship was just located anywhere between SDU away from alcoholic beverages and you may cycle size (roentgen = 0.119, p = 0.038).
About your use of regional dining (ham, strawberry and you will coconut oil) as well as the relationship with dieting and the new monthly period functions of women, mathematically tall differences had been merely discover when you compare the degree of monthly period flow of women exactly who consumed coconut oil every day and people which did not (p = 0.044). Ergo, in women just who ate essential olive oil each day, a lesser part of ladies was in fact diagnosed with significant bleeding (21.8%) instead of twenty five% among women who didn’t consume olive oil. About your a week consumption of healed serrano ham, a lot more women who consumed ham with this specific frequency reported heavy bleeding (30.6%) as opposed to those who failed to (17.5%) (p ? 0.01).
step 3.4. Dieting and Menstrual Discomfort
No difference in the mean KIDMED Scale score was found between women with menstrual pain (6.13 ± 2.38) and those without (6.17 ± 2.44) or when comparing groups with different MD adherence. In the item-by-item comparison of participants’ responses to the KIDMED questionnaire between women who suffered from menstrual pain and those who did not, statistically significant differences were only found in relation to Item 2 of the KIDMED questionnaire referring to fruit consumption ( Table 2 ). More women without dysmenorrhea consumed a second piece of fruit compared to women with dysmenorrhea (p < 0.05). In the regression model, this item was identified as a protective factor for dysmenorrhea, observing that not consuming a second piece of fruit increased the probability of suffering this pain by 2.984 (95%CI = 1.390–6.406; p < 0.05). Item 7, which corresponded with “Likes pulses and eats them >1/week” was also identified as a risk factor, which increased this likelihood by 2.320 (95%CI = 1.006–5.348) times ( Table 3 ). In relation to the consumption of typical local foods and menstrual pain, daily strawberry consumption among women without dysmenorrhea was higher (11.4%) than among those with dysmenorrhea (4.7%). The percentage of women who consumed olive oil daily was higher among those who did not suffer from dysmenorrhea (91.4%) than among those who did (88%), however this difference was not significant. The percentage of women who ate cured Serrano ham on a weekly basis was slightly higher but not significant in women who suffered from dysmenorrhea (35.9%) compared to those who did not (34.3%). Neither was there any difference in alcohol consumption measured in SDU between the two groups.
